Gather all your ingredients and start by activating the yeast. Add 1 teaspoon of yeast to a bowl, add some sugar and 2 tbsp of water. Let it work for 5 minutes until it bubbles. If it does not activate, throw it away and start the process again.
TO MAKE THE DOUGH
Mix the flour and salt in a bowl or food processor. Add 1 tbsp oil, yeast mixture, salt and start incorporating ¾ of the water. Mix until all the ingredients are combined and then, add the remaining water.
Transfer it on a floured surface. Knead it for 8 minutes until smooth or until the impression made with fingers spring back immediately.
TO MAKE IT RISE THE FIRST TIME
Take a clean bowl, rub it with 1 tbsp EVOO, roll the dough inside to coat it with oil and then cut a shallow cross on top with a sharp knife. This will aid to raise. Cover it with wrap and leave it in the refrigerator to rise for at least 8 h.
TO MAKE IT RISE THE SECOND TIME
After this time, deflate the dough and transfer it in a baking pan, that you previously rubbed with 1 tbsp of EVOO. MAke some impression with your fingers all over the surface. Place it inside a plastic bag to let it rise a second time outside the refrigerator for 2 hours.
BAKING
After this time, make again some impression with your fingers. Brush the surface of the dough with 1 tbsp EVOO, water and sprinkle the salt on top and bake it at 430° F (220° C) for 20-25 minutes.
Before the last 5 minutes, add the rosemary and let it bake it until golden brown.
Transfer it on a cooling rack and enjoy it.
Notes
For the water you will need to make sure is lukewarm.
I prefer to raise the dough slowly in the refrigerator. Another option is to make it rise outside in a draught-free spot for 90 minutes. Slower rise means easier digestion.
You can use agave syrup or honey, instead of sugar.